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#1
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Engine oil coolers and longevity
Wondering if an engine oil cooler is worth the investment for engine longevity. Also those of you running them how do you keep the rubber hose off the headers?
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468/TKO600 Ford thru bolt equipped 64 Tempest Custom. Custom Nocturne Blue with black interior. |
#2
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https://www.holley.com/brands/earls/...%20&%20Support
https://www.holley.com/brands/earls/...oling_systems/ Lots of propaganda out there https://www.carthrottle.com/post/the...-it-seriously/ .
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'70 TA / 505 cid / same engine but revised ( previous best 10.63 at 127.05 ) Old information here: http://www.hotrod.com/articles/0712p...tiac-trans-am/ Sponsor of the world's fastest Pontiac powered Ford Fairmont (engine) 5.14 at 140 mph (1/8 mile) , true 10.5 tire, stock type suspension https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qDoJnIP3HgE |
#3
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If one was building a car that was going to see high rpms for long lengths of time it would be a good idea. For your average hobby car not worth the trouble or even needed.
For example my current engine is hardblocked..filled to the bottom of the waterpump holes. My biggest concern with the shortblock was how to control oil temperatures. I was ready to dive into oil coolers,remote filters,thermostats and the lines and fitting. Someone suggested to just see what it does for oil temps. As far as normal driving my oil temps normally sit at 210, around town they creep up once in a while to 240 and also down the highway at higher revs in the 3000rpm range they will creep up to 240. Which from what I understand with synthetic oil shouldn't be an issue. What is interesting with running a oil temp gauge you really see when your engine is truly warmed up and it takes a while for oil temps to get to 210.
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466 Mike Voycey shortblock, 310cfm SD KRE heads, SD "OF 2.0 cam", torker 2 373 gears 3200 Continental Convertor best et 10.679/127.5/1.533 60ft 308 gears best et 10.76/125.64/1.5471 |
#4
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I've data-logged my motor substantially, i've got engine oil temp as one of my inputs to the EFI computer. Before hardblocking the engine the oil would sit at about 100*C (212*F) on local street driving, after an extended drive on the freeway, would creep up to about 110-115*C (230-240*F) then cool back down when the rpm dropped. After hardblocking the temps rose about 20*C everywhere, so I put an oil thermostat (85*C) and an oil cooler on the car, now the oil is at basically 95*C-105*C everywhere.
IMO, unless you're grout filling the block, move along, nothing to see here. You want the oil to get up to temperature otherwise you'll be changing it every 3000miles.
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'71 Holden HQ Monaro - 3850lbs race weight, 400c/i - 11.4 @ 120 '66 Pontiac GTO - 389, 4 speed street cruiser |
#5
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I ran a block filled to the freeze plugs for 90k miles on the street, abusively, and many many long trips, never saw over 300F degrees. Use quality name-brand oil, change it on regular intervals, and you are good.
If you're concerned about it, you can help by using a larger capacity oil pan. That should be good for a few degrees. As for lines, routing, and headers, the best way to plumb is tap the block itself, and don't use an adapter. Then use pipe threaded fittings in the block. That's as close as you're going to get with clearance. When you go to remote filter/cooler setup, there are other concerns, such as potential for leaks, hose replacement intervals, line size impact on flow/psi/etc, drainback/refill time, bypass, and filter types to use. = Headache for little to no gain. .
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. 1970 GTO Judge Tribute Pro-Tour Project 535 IA2 http://forums.maxperformanceinc.com/...d.php?t=760624 1971 Trans Am 463, 315cfm E-head Sniper XFlow EFI, TKO600 extreme, 9", GW suspension, Baer brakes, pro tour car https://forums.maxperformanceinc.com...ght=procharger Theme Song: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7zKAS...ature=youtu.be |
#6
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I think you WANT the oil to get at least over 220f to boil off any water. As long as you keep it under 250f I think you are fine.
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1968 Firebird 400 RAII M21, 3.31 12 bolt, Mayfair Maize. 1977 Trans Am W72 400, TH350, 3.23 T Top Everyone you will ever meet knows something you don't. Bill Nye. |
#7
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FWIW, I used to do track events in my C6 corvettes and would watch oil temps. The computer will not through the engine into limp due to oil temps until they reach about 305 degrees. I've seen as high as 300 on a 100+ degree day about 15 minutes into a 20 minute session on that car. Base C6, no oil cooler.
Now that type of situation on a large bearing pontiac engine is going to create more heat, but my broader point is that the engine protection strategy of the GM as delivered computer doesn't kick in until above 300 degrees for the oil they recommend (mobile 10/30). So normalized temps in the low 200's are fine. If you're consistently seeing temps at or about 250 you just want to change the oil at earlier intervals. My example above would be fairly extreme for most of us here with out cars, but it's understood that if you're at a track event like that, it gets a fresh fill before and after the event.
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-Jason 1969 Pontiac Firebird |
#8
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Keeping the oil warm (over 212°) and the coolant cool is going to produce a happy engine. I still have an oil cooler on the drag car, but removed the oil coolers from the street cars. During the cooler weather the oil just wasn't getting warm enough to purge the moisture.
The other thing I found out was you stick a monster engine oil cooler along with a monster trans cooler, and an A/C condenser in front of your radiator and they do a pretty good job of stifling airflow. Coolant temps dropped 20° by eliminating the oil cooler and going to a smaller better suited trans cooler, and engine oil temps didn't go up that much.
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Mick Batson 1967 original owner Tyro Blue/black top 4-speed HO GTO with all the original parts stored safely away -- 1965 2+2 survivor AC auto -- 1965 Catalina Safari Wagon in progress. |
#9
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Quote:
On a cold start, the water heats faster than the oil which causes the cooler to actually warm the oil. After warmup, it's the opposite situation. Below is the setup on my '66 GTO. It's a C4 Corvette unit (made by Modine) attached to a 90deg adapter via a simple adapter plate on a Firebird long-branch adapter. The hoses connect to the heater nipple on the RH head (although mine takes water from both heads) and then to the heater core. The switch (used to) control the electric fuel pump and also turn on an oil pressure idiot light (with rally gauges and solid rollers, you can't hear/easily notice if there's low oil pressure). This cooler also allows (forces?) the use of SBC oil filters. Unfortunately, with Doug's headers I have to use a shorter filter than that PF-35L (it worked well with H-O Racing's Tri-Y headers). If you want a CAD file of the adapter plate, shoot me a PM. |
#10
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Quote:
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Skip Fix 1978 Trans Am original owner 10.99 @ 124 pump gas 455 E heads, NO Bird ever! 1981 Black SE Trans Am stockish 6X 400ci, turbo 301 on a stand 1965 GTO 4 barrel 3 speed project 2004 GTO Pulse Red stock motor computer tune 13.43@103.4 1964 Impala SS 409/470ci 600 HP stroker project 1979 Camaro IAII Edelbrock head 500" 695 HP 10.33@132 3595lbs |
#11
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Yep Skip, GM had it in the 80's too. My 88 Iroc Z 350 TPI had one just like that.
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#12
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Quote:
Sent from my SM-G930V using Tapatalk
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-1967 GTO HO Restomod. PKMM 433ci, SilverSport T56 Magnum 6spd, Moser 9", SC&C and a bunch of other pro touring goodies - Build Thread http://forums.maxperformanceinc.com/...615847&page=23 |
#13
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Quote:
I'm building mine for similar duty, hope to run into you one of these days once she's finished! |
#14
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Quote:
Sent from my SM-G930V using Tapatalk
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-1967 GTO HO Restomod. PKMM 433ci, SilverSport T56 Magnum 6spd, Moser 9", SC&C and a bunch of other pro touring goodies - Build Thread http://forums.maxperformanceinc.com/...615847&page=23 |
#15
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[QUOTE=bendutro;5991827] I ask because I talked to Don Stellhorn about his issues and it sounded like sustained rpm and high bearing speeds resulted in spun bearings more than once so he hit the LS button and didn't look back.
Just wondering about the rest of the story. What kind of rotating assembly did this guy saddle his Pontiac engine with? Did he run a three stage dry sump system like his ls3 has? Was he spinning main bearings or rod bearings? IMHO hitting the "ls button" is a cop out.
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When people tell me they HAD to sell their car when they started a family, I show them the three car seats in the back of my 69Trans-Am..............and we didn't even use car seats back then!! |
#16
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Quote:
There's no interference with a 200-4R and Doug's RP headers in my '66 GTO. But, I do have to use a shorter filter than that PF-35L with the Doug's. Last time I used a Mobil 1 filter that was 4" dia and about 4" long, forgot which p/n, but correct for an SB Chevy. |
#17
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Just for S&G my tow car (Jeep Grand Cherokee with Pentastar and trailer towing package) has readouts for coolant, engine oil, and transmission oil temperatures.
With a 180F thermostats and "aggressive" radiator fans, nothing gets over 200F even with AC on MAX. Coolant usually runs 90-100F over ambient. Biggest boon to transmissions is lockup, temp stays down when locked. I'll drop a gear or two on Interstate hills to stay out of PE and in lockup. Agree, racing is different (why I had a 3.55 in my B/P Corvette) but for street driving that's my guideline. |
#18
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"Redline seem to do the trick. I'd guess oil temps even with a cooler was in the 300+ degree range. Amazing stuff and pricey too."
X2 Ester based oil .
__________________
'70 TA / 505 cid / same engine but revised ( previous best 10.63 at 127.05 ) Old information here: http://www.hotrod.com/articles/0712p...tiac-trans-am/ Sponsor of the world's fastest Pontiac powered Ford Fairmont (engine) 5.14 at 140 mph (1/8 mile) , true 10.5 tire, stock type suspension https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qDoJnIP3HgE |
#19
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Filter adapter
Quote:
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http://img_0079/ |
#20
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Yes, that's exactly why it's angled backwards.
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