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#1
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How much torque required to rotate assembled engine with 750 solid roller?
So this is my first engine with a roller cam and springs that have over 600 open pressure and a fairly aggressive ramped comp cams 760 lift solid roller.
Wiht just the shortblock it takes 25 to 30 FP to initiate rotation and a steady 20 to maintain. With both heads on and just one cylinder valve gear in place and adjusted the foot pounds shoot up to 55 when it hits the exhaust ramp (a little less on the intake ramp?). With engine fully assembled, all valves adjusted etc the FP is now 85-90 to initiate and 75-80 to maintain. What's normal for this? Last edited by RBAILEY; 04-12-2022 at 06:06 PM. |
#2
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Lifters have bushed or needle bearing roller?
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#3
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Now you know why unreleaved cams are used in pro stock and other classes.
These steel core cams twist up like a candy cane from front to rear due to that type of spring pressure!
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I do stuff for reasons. |
#4
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600lbs open is nothing
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#5
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Quote:
OP - when you say "FP is now 85-90 to initiate and 75-80 to maintain", that's spark plugs out yeah?
__________________
'71 Holden HQ Monaro - 3850lbs race weight, 400c/i - 11.4 @ 120 '66 Pontiac GTO - 389, 4 speed street cruiser |
#6
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needle and plugs are out
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#7
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Valve train geometry is critical hear -- if wrong can cause a huge diff in rotational forces --
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#8
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Quote:
TD shaft system setup has been laboriously poured over. Rocker arm is 90 to the stem at half lift. Centering is also good. Stand height adjusted/shimmed for 750 lift wit TD gauge. Had to modify the stand to get the arm tips where they needed to be. had to move stand away from springs to get tips towards center of valve and also alleviated rocker arm/1.640 dia spring interference. To me it seems the TD rockers they use on KRE HP heads are a bit on the long side considering that once I got the rocker roller moved towards valve tip center by moving stands away from the springs, I then ran into pushrod hole interference on the side opposite the rocker stud bosses (intake manifold side of the pushrod hole) I'm saying this because even after moving the stand only that distance required to get the roller on the center of the valve tip, it resulted in the pushrods hitting the head on the intake manifold side of the pushrod holes. Last edited by RBAILEY; 04-13-2022 at 06:21 PM. |
#9
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Very hard to say if that rotational torque is an issue. Valvetrain adds allot of drag when turning slow without oil pressure to float the cam. The Boss Bird engine with only 6:1 compression took 125-140 to begin turning it. About 100-110 to keep it rolling. This was a complete engine assembly with blower, magneto, and everything in place. Short block about 20 Lbs. to keep rotating with the high tension oil rings.
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#10
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Don;t have a specific number for you but swapped from SFT to solid roller springs while the motor was in the car and turning it over by hand every spring I added it got tougher to turn and those were only 240 seat.
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Skip Fix 1978 Trans Am original owner 10.99 @ 124 pump gas 455 E heads, NO Bird ever! 1981 Black SE Trans Am stockish 6X 400ci, turbo 301 on a stand 1965 GTO 4 barrel 3 speed project 2004 GTO Pulse Red stock motor computer tune 13.43@103.4 1964 Impala SS 409/470ci 600 HP stroker project 1979 Camaro IAII Edelbrock head 500" 695 HP 10.33@132 3595lbs |
#11
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This..I ran 1150 at the nose...race only but no issues... all weekend and never touched the valves..
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#12
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That's really up there! 1/2" push rod I assume?
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#13
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If you're asking me, yes..we ran big everything...it was blown alcohol..
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#14
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I don't have an actual number but I can say that on my 535 it took less than 85 lb/ft. I have 280lbs on the seat and right at 700lbs open pressure on the valve springs. When torquing the flex plate bolts it turned over before reaching 85 lb/ft on the torque wrench.
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#15
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Thank you all for the input.
Measuring this alone is not as precise as a process as we might like to see. I know that there are certain points (degrees of rotation) where it is more difficult to initiate rotation from. If you work alone as I always do it is difficult to watch the torque wrench while at same time trying to maintain an even pull while rotating the crankshaft by hand (but telltale needle on torqOmeter helps). I'm using a 100 pound Snap-On TorqOmeter and the handle is something shorter than what I would normally turn an engine over with so pulling evenly through the rotation is more difficult. All worries aside, I now note that when I turn the engine over with a longer ratchet the engine feels "closer" to what feels normal to me. Engine is in the car now and no turning back. This stuff can be nerve racking! Quote:
Actually, I might be running the same springs you are and I just checked and they are more in the 700 range BUT i'm not taking them down to 1.250; more like 1.350. I'm running Manley Nextec Green Stripe 1.640 PN 221425P Installed Height and Pressure: 2.100'' @ 280 lbs./in. Open Height and Pressure: 1.250'' @ 795 lbs./in. Last edited by RBAILEY; 04-14-2022 at 12:28 PM. |
#16
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Quote:
Been there with the pushrod hole, get it where you need it and put a brass sleeve in there
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Dave Polichena |
#17
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I also ordered longer stand bolts from TD and then lathed them down to length for maximum thread engagement in the heads. My KRE HP heads are odd in that they require spacers for the intake manifold and this led me to wonder if there are not other oddities in the rocker stud pad locations etc. Last edited by RBAILEY; 04-14-2022 at 01:29 PM. |
#18
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Interesting tid bit....
Within Pete McCarthy's Super Stock Pontiac book he states the following: "Trial fit the crank (use old rope seal if in decent shape for drag reduction). If it can't be spun easily by hand, do everything over until it can. (A complete short block should not take more than 30 lbs. to spin)." Also NO solid roller cams were discussed within the book. Only hydraulic flat tappet and solid flat tappet cams. He did state at that time NHRA specs allow slightly more lift than factory figures. And I'll suggest he discusses bearing clearances, ring gaps, etc. which may factor in. .
__________________
'70 TA / 505 cid / same engine but revised ( previous best 10.63 at 127.05 ) Old information here: http://www.hotrod.com/articles/0712p...tiac-trans-am/ Sponsor of the world's fastest Pontiac powered Ford Fairmont (engine) 5.14 at 140 mph (1/8 mile) , true 10.5 tire, stock type suspension https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qDoJnIP3HgE |
#19
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