72 350 - stock pistons - What heads to get 9.5 compression
Hello, I have a stock '72 350 I'd like to bump compression to 9.5-1
Stock heads were 7H1 and 89.5cc What replacement heads should I be looking for? Thanks, Mattthew |
I'd look for small valve hi-comp 46's that came on 2bbl 400s and 390 428s,for a 350 build, imho
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The 1969 #46 heads would definitely be at or near the top of the list, used on medium performance 400s and the standard 360 hp Bonneville 428. Keep in mind that if running headers you’ll need to drill end tap the end bolt holes as they only have 4 bolt holes to attach the exhaust manifolds. They’re pretty much your best small-valve head option.
If you come across some 1968 #17 or 1969 #47 350 heads those would also be good candidates with some milling to get them down to around 75ccs. |
I compute your compression at a best of 8.27 to 1 assuming that your Pistons have a valve notch volume of 4 CCs.
If you mill your heads down to 79.5 CCs you will then have a 9.3 to 1 compression. To get there you would have to mill .060" off of your heads which is doable. I used a common Fel pro head gasket in my figuring of your compression ratio and it spec's out at 9.4 CCs, but I believe stock replacement types are smaller and might help to up your ratio. To get the Intake Manifold to play nice with the milled heads you will also have to have the Intake flange of the heads milled at least.045". If your heads have already been rebuilt I would consider this as a option, if not then look for other heads. Milling .060" off will not be cheap unless you have a good in with a machine shop, or do some horse trading, hey you never know so there's no harm in having that chat . If you have a few shops to choose from, call around and get some prices. Do not toss out you stock heads however, as there a good head for someone with a 400 , 421 or 428 motor. These 7HI heads are the only Pontiac heads ever made with the 1.96" / 1.77" valve size which makes them a great pick for stepping up to the 2.11" valve and then use them on the above posted motors to get under 10 to 1 compression. |
Something in the 72-75 cc range. 12,13,16,62,670. Big valve heads. Adjust CR with head gasket thickness. Check for valve to bore interference.
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In addition to the great suggestions below, you could also use the '70 #16 heads that were on the 330 hp 400's (XV code) available in non-GTO A-bodies and more easily found in the big cars. They are in the low 80 cc range uncut. With a truing cut (.006" usually) they will be in the 77-78 cc range. They are small valve with pressed-in studs, so can be converted to screw-in studs easily. I've had no problems with pinning the press-in studs if the valve spring pressures are kept under 300 lbs. open at .500" with milder cam timing (no more than 225 degrees and long ramps...like the Summit 2800/2801/2802 and factory cams).
I'd personally stay with the small valve heads on a 350 Pontiac as they have enough flow to support 350 hp with the right parts/cam and 9.5 compression...not to mention, they are inexpensive to buy. Dennis |
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Can you post your math? Stock 350 bore, stroke, with (79.5 cc + 4 cc + 9.4 cc = 92.9 cc) 92.9 cc total volume would be 8.8:1 CR. ► (92.9 + 724.7) / 92.9 = 8.80086 9.3:1 would needed a total volume of 87.3 cc's ► (87.3 + 724.7) / 87.3 = 9.30126 Stan PS This should cover almost all cases. Swept Volume = 724.7 (44.226 ci) _________________Total _______CR________Volume _____7.50000_____111.49 _____7.60000_____109.8 _____7.70000_____108.16 _____7.80000_____106.57 _____7.90000_____105.03 _____8.00000_____103.53 _____8.10000_____102.07 _____8.20000_____100.65 _____8.30000_____99.274 _____8.40000_____97.932 _____8.50000_____96.627 _____8.60000_____95.355 _____8.70000_____94.117 _____8.80000_____92.91 _____8.90000_____91.734 _____9.00000_____90.588 _____9.10000_____89.469 _____9.20000_____88.378 _____9.30000_____87.313 _____9.40000_____86.274 _____9.50000_____85.259 _____9.60000_____84.267 _____9.70000_____83.299 _____9.80000_____82.352 _____9.90000_____81.427 ____10.00000_____80.522 ____Total ____Volume________CR ____80.00000_____10.059 ____81.00000_____9.9469 ____82.00000_____9.8378 ____83.00000_____9.7313 ____84.00000_____9.6274 ____85.00000_____9.5259 ____86.00000_____9.4267 ____87.00000_____9.3299 ____88.00000_____9.2352 ____89.00000_____9.1427 ____90.00000_____9.0522 ____91.00000_____8.9637 ____92.00000_____8.8772 ____93.00000_____8.7925 ____94.00000_____8.7096 ____95.00000_____8.6284 ____96.00000_____8.549 ____97.00000_____8.4711 ____98.00000_____8.3949 ____99.00000_____8.3202 ___100.00000_____8.247 ___101.00000_____8.1752 ___102.00000_____8.1049 ___103.00000_____8.0359 ___104.00000_____7.9683 ___105.00000_____7.9019 ___106.00000_____7.8368 ___107.00000_____7.7729 ___108.00000_____7.7102 ___109.00000_____7.6486 ___110.00000_____7.5882 ___111.00000_____7.5288 ___112.00000_____7.4705 |
I have some #17 heads available, I don’t want anything for em, just whatever shipping is:
https://forums.maxperformanceinc.com...d.php?t=868353 |
Thanks for all the input. The 7H1 heads are on my 455 now. It has stock pistons and runs so good I thought why not wake the 350 up too.
Currently have 17 and 47 heads. A friend has quite a collection and If I knew what other options were more effective I can ask if he has any |
How would 6X -4s work? Just curious.
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at around 94 ccs not very good on a 350 OP if your friend has a stash of heads take a 6in machinist scale and 6in dial calipers and measure up some chambers on what he has you dont need to measure for cc's just measure to compare #18s which is a 1968 350 head would be the best if he has them |
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Hi Stan.
I have to back thru what I may have screwed up at 6 am this morning, but I recall my cylinder cid was 44.338 for a Cc volume of 726.58. |
I would look at the chamber scallop when doing a high compression 350. A 400 chamber would create a pocket that wouldn't be ideal in my opinion.
1969 46 heads have a 400 chamber 12, 17, 18, 47, 48, 6x-4 and others have a 350 chamber. I was thinking of building a 350 at some point and would love to run 12, 18, or 48, but they bring a big price tag. |
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I will take a couple pics tomorrow on the 2 spots that are tell tale on volume |
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Here's a handy chart to check the change in power due to a compression change.
Since it's a percentage factor your amount of gain greatly hinges on how much power you have to start with. Unless your going to run a bigger Cam that calls for a minimum of a 9.5 compression for example I would be happy with a gain in compression of even just 9 to 1, and that could save you a good chunk of money if that's a concern |
If you have a pile of heads and are comparing combustion chamber dimensions these 2 places are where to focus on, its obvious the deeper and wider = more CC's 1968 + heads
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Mathew, ALL the math is " Static CR" Dynamic can be 1 whole point lower... 9:1 running, is actually 8:1 .
If you run a 71 and up style PS pump, alt set up, there is not a provision for it on 1970 and older heads. You would need to make a bracket with threads in it. Don't mill too much or you engine becomes a 1-off |
Mathew, ALL the math is " Static CR" Dynamic can be 1 whole point lower... 9:1 running, is actually 8:1 .
If you run a 71 and up style PS pump, alt set up, there is not a provision for it on 1970 and older heads. You would need to make a bracket with threads in it. Don't mill too much or you engine becomes a 1-off |
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Some general info.
The 350 is up top. |
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