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Old 05-16-2024, 10:49 AM
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Default Questions Re: Manual 4 Wheel Disc Brakes Conversion

Thinking about converting to manual brakes as I have a low vacuum situation in my 66 due to cam. The car has has 4 wheel disc brakes - fronts look like factory A body and rear I assume are the Eldorado calipers. What is the recommended MC if I go manual? Any particular model/year to use and how about the rod that pushes the MC piston?

The car currently has the 1/4” brake line to the rear - is a particular year MC needed to accommodate this line?
Do I retain a proportioning valve? I believe the current one is for a disc/drum car so if I would put correct in.

Pics of current set up below.
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  #2  
Old 05-16-2024, 11:05 AM
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what about adding a vacuum canister and keeping your power brakes?

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Old 05-16-2024, 11:17 AM
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In research phase right now to determine what route to go - nothing is off the table. For this thread I want to limit to manual brake conversion.

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'69 Firebird 400/461, 290+ E D-Ports, HR 230/236, 4l80E, 8.5 Rear, 3.55 gears
‘66 Lemans, 455, KRE D-Ports, TH350, 12 bolt 3.90 gears
'64 LeMans 400/461, #16 Heads, HR 230/236, TKO600, 9inch Rear, 3.89 gears (Traded)
'69 LeMans Vert, 350, #47 heads: Non-running project
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Old 05-16-2024, 12:55 PM
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Virtually every car with (front) disc brakes, or 4-wheel discs has a power booster.

Disc brakes have very little self-energizing action, and what little they have reduces as the pads wear.

Manual disc brakes are not a great idea. Either the pedal effort is too high, or the brake pedal travel is too long. Neither is good.

FIX THE ENGINE to recover your vacuum. Or add a suitable vacuum pump. Or replace the vacuum booster with Hydroboost.

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Old 05-16-2024, 01:11 PM
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That looks like a drum/drum master

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Old 05-16-2024, 01:23 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Schurkey View Post
...Manual disc brakes are not a great idea. Either the pedal effort is too high, or the brake pedal travel is too long. Neither is good...

This is nonsense.

A lot of factory cars had manual disc in the 60's till the mid 70's; Corvettes, Camaros, Firebirds, and especially Mustangs. I have hands-on converted several vehicles to disc or factory disc with a manual master.

Example A: 1968 Firebird Sprint with manual drum. Friend bought the car with 69 style OEM conversion kit in the trunk. We fitted it out and left the drum master in place to test - it worked perfect: effort and balance excellent.

Example B: My 1971 Lemans. Original power disc car, refitted with 4 disc (large bore front, Eldo rear). Used 1974-80 1/2 ton GM truck master with reworked pushrod, excellent results - pressure less than clutch and a bootfull will lock all 4 up easily.

One nice thing about manual in addition to simplicity and size is that the braking result is far easier to modulate - light push equals light slowing.

Unless you are a 80 pound woman in heels, manual will work quite well.

OP: that booster is trash - a dual 9" will work down to 9 in Hg.

Manual masters for that era caliper require 1" bore masters, 7/8" is for Metric calipers. And keep the 1/4" rear line - too much frictional loss with 3/16" says Bernoulli.


Last edited by Scarebird; 05-16-2024 at 01:31 PM.
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Old 05-16-2024, 01:25 PM
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7/8" master cylinder and go smaller (3/16") on brake line to the rear is my advice going manual. Manual works great when set up right.

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Old 05-16-2024, 01:38 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 65madgoat View Post
7/8" master cylinder and go smaller (3/16") on brake line to the rear is my advice going manual. Manual works great when set up right.
Wilwood told me to go with a 1.125" for manual discs. They don't work so well

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Old 05-16-2024, 01:40 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rasilverbird View Post
Wilwood told me to go with a 1.125" for manual discs. They don't work so well
What calipers are in front?

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Old 05-16-2024, 02:09 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rasilverbird View Post
Wilwood told me to go with a 1.125" for manual discs. They don't work so well
That is odd and wrong. That size is for boosted brakes.

For manual, you go 7/8" or 15/16" usually.

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Old 05-16-2024, 03:10 PM
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I went a click smaller than 1" for my race car manual 4WD. Started with the Strange 1&1/16" MC way too much pedal effort!
Mid 60s after 64 Vettes had 4WD and lots were manual and the 1" MC that everyone copies for disc kits.

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Old 05-16-2024, 05:12 PM
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Corvettes we're built in The 10's of thousands with 4 wheel manual disc brakes starting in 65 and continued the trend with manual into the mid 70's. Power was an option.

I did 4 wheel manual disc on the Vega and simply used a manual 4 wheel disc master for a Corvette, just pic a year. It's a 15/16 bore and I plumbed in my own adjustable proportion valve. Very easy

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Old 05-16-2024, 05:20 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Formulajones View Post
Corvettes we're built in The 10's of thousands with 4 wheel manual disc brakes starting in 65 and continued the trend with manual into the mid 70's. Power was an option.

I did 4 wheel manual disc on the Vega and simply used a manual 4 wheel disc master for a Corvette, just pic a year. It's a 15/16 bore and I plumbed in my own adjustable proportion valve. Very easy
Thanks - how did you like it?

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'69 Firebird 400/461, 290+ E D-Ports, HR 230/236, 4l80E, 8.5 Rear, 3.55 gears
‘66 Lemans, 455, KRE D-Ports, TH350, 12 bolt 3.90 gears
'64 LeMans 400/461, #16 Heads, HR 230/236, TKO600, 9inch Rear, 3.89 gears (Traded)
'69 LeMans Vert, 350, #47 heads: Non-running project
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Old 05-16-2024, 06:43 PM
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Just T the fronts and an adjustable prop valve in rear.

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1978 Trans Am original owner 10.99 @ 124 pump gas 455 E heads, NO Bird ever!
1981 Black SE Trans Am stockish 6X 400ci, turbo 301 on a stand
1965 GTO 4 barrel 3 speed project
2004 GTO Pulse Red stock motor computer tune 13.43@103.4
1964 Impala SS 409/470ci 600 HP stroker project
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Old 05-16-2024, 07:29 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Scarebird View Post
This is nonsense.

A lot of factory cars had manual disc in the 60's till the mid 70's; Corvettes, Camaros, Firebirds, and especially Mustangs. I have hands-on converted several vehicles to disc or factory disc with a manual master.

Example A: 1968 Firebird Sprint with manual drum. Friend bought the car with 69 style OEM conversion kit in the trunk. We fitted it out and left the drum master in place to test - it worked perfect: effort and balance excellent.

Example B: My 1971 Lemans. Original power disc car, refitted with 4 disc (large bore front, Eldo rear). Used 1974-80 1/2 ton GM truck master with reworked pushrod, excellent results - pressure less than clutch and a bootfull will lock all 4 up easily.

One nice thing about manual in addition to simplicity and size is that the braking result is far easier to modulate - light push equals light slowing.

Unless you are a 80 pound woman in heels, manual will work quite well.

OP: that booster is trash - a dual 9" will work down to 9 in Hg.

Manual masters for that era caliper require 1" bore masters, 7/8" is for Metric calipers. And keep the 1/4" rear line - too much frictional loss with 3/16" says Bernoulli.
Great info- thank you

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'69 Firebird 400/461, 290+ E D-Ports, HR 230/236, 4l80E, 8.5 Rear, 3.55 gears
‘66 Lemans, 455, KRE D-Ports, TH350, 12 bolt 3.90 gears
'64 LeMans 400/461, #16 Heads, HR 230/236, TKO600, 9inch Rear, 3.89 gears (Traded)
'69 LeMans Vert, 350, #47 heads: Non-running project
  #16  
Old 05-16-2024, 10:18 PM
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Real world experience because I have a similar setup.

I have a manual full disc setup. Mine is all Right Stuff gear but that’s basically stock A body equipment anyway.

I’m fairly certain the supplied master from my front disc kit is a 1” bore. I had it when I originally had disc/drum. When I converted the rear to discs as well I changed to a disc/disc combination valve but did not change the master.

I don’t love the pedal effort. It stops fine but if I need to stop in a hurry I’m putting all my leg into the pedal.

So I would definitely go smaller than 1”. It seems 15/16” bore might be the sweet spot based on what I’ve heard others say. I’ve been meaning to make the swap myself but I hate messing with the lines on that combo valve. It’s only a minor issue so I haven’t talked myself into the battle.

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Old 05-17-2024, 03:39 AM
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I used a Wilwood 1" master on my brother's LeMans with manual D52 fronts and drum rear and the brakes are excellent. I like the feel of manual brakes.

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